Chongwen Chongwen District of Beijing is one of the four central urban area, located in Tiananmen Square in the southeast. In the eastern Chaoyang District, with the sector up, and in the southern Fengtai District intersection, adjacent to the Xuanwu District in the western and northern borders with the Dongcheng District. The average elevation of 35 meters, covering an area of 16.46 square kilometers.
As a result of Chongwen District is located south of the Chongwenmen named after. As part of the ancient civilization in this territory of Chongwen District had a more prosperous times. Yuan Dynasty, some of the Daguan dignitaries here to start building houses, gardens repair. That the Yongle years to build the Temple of Heaven, orthodox years to build Jianlou Zhengyang Men; Jiajingnianjian built outside the city. In the mid-ming, south-east of Beijing industrial and commercial prosperity of increasing, many Zhengyang Men outside the shops, merchants gathered, was to become the capital's premier downtown business district; over Atrina Chongwen District outside the workshop, renowned craftsmen, becoming renowned for its "special art of Rural. " However, since the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, as a result of imperialist aggression and warlordism, the ancient capital of the southeast corner of the city and also, people's livelihood is sluggish, the devastation, the growing economic decline, people fall into an abyss of misery. After the liberation, especially since the reform and opening-up, occurred in the Chongwen District unprecedented changes in the national economy and social undertakings have been developing rapidly.
Geological territory to constitute two sets of Tertiary and Quaternary strata. Quaternary strata in the depth of 100-80 meters, mainly clay, sand, gravel and sand and gravel. Tertiary strata in the depth of 80-100 meters, mainly mudstone, dolomite formation. At 800 meters below the dolomite and dolomitic limestone fissures, with broken strata, there are hot water. Beijing mountain in the northwest to the southeast from the slow decline of the open plains west Taihang Mountains, North Yanshan pillow, south-east is the open plains, Gu Cheng "little Beijing Plain." This small area is located throughout the plains: the ancient river and sorghum Lu River from the north-west throughout the area to the east nanliu, Long Xugou from throughout the district nanliu east to west. As the sorghum River and the alluvial Lu River, the power situation in the northwest area southeast of high-low. The highest point before the meat outside the theater and on the south side of the city of Canton, 46.47 meters above sea level; Longtan East Lake is the lowest south-east, 36.17 meters above sea level. The average altitude of 41 meters. Rivers, marshes and more.Beijing amusement park Located in southeast Beijing Longtan Lake City, Temple of Heaven Park from the East Gate 1 km Beijing amusement park is located in the pleasant scenery of the Longtan Lake, the Sino-Japanese joint venture is the large modern garden-style amusement park, covering 400,000 square meters (115,000 square meters of surface), 22 imported large modern recreational facilities , Of which 62 meters high, "Taikan tramway," allows you to enjoy the ancient capital of Charm, "torrent Yong Jin" so that your ups and downs in the waves Valley, "spiral glide vehicle" to your heart, fantasy aquarium take you to magical Deep-sea world… Beijing amusement park illusion aquarium Beijing Aquarium at the amusement park phantom amusement park centre on the island An area of 2,000 square meters, is a phantom water aquarium with staggered general aquarium stands aquarium, but also China's first phantom aquarium… Beijing and the Lok Hin There are 120,22 to facilitate road transport, and other direct bus routes… Beijing Fa Huasi 6,34,35,36,39,39 branch, 41,43,60 Road Fahua Si alight Fahua Si Fa Huasi Street located in Chongwen District, was built in the unknown… Beijing flat peach Palace Flat peach at Chongwenmen East Palace Avenue East Side… Beijing floor, south east corner Jianguomen at Chongwenmen South Main Street and East Main Street intersection of the medial Jianguomen floor in the south east corner of South Main Street and East Main Street Chongwenmen intersection of the medial, southeast of Beijing Railway Station section of the remnants of the end walls… Beijing front door Jianlou The front door Jian Lou Jian Yuming orthodox four years (1439), have passed 450 years of history… Beijing Huanqiu 1 Temple of Heaven is also an important building Huanqiu… Beijing imperial arch - The Temple of Heaven is another important building Wong Yu Qiong, was originally a place where the tablets Huangtian God… Beijing Jiaomen Jiaomen in Yongding Men 3 kilometres from the southwest… Beijing Longan Temple Facilitate the traffic around, 3,23 road vehicles (Xiejie or Guangqu Men Station)… Beijing Longtan Park 6,12,60,116,807 Road Beijing amusement park alight Longtan Lake Park is located in Chongwen District left Tiananmen Square, the south and east of the moat, left Tiananmen Square and the streets wearing the lake… Beijing mosque-goers Chongwen District in the northern part of West Street on the 30th-goers Mosque-goers in the northern part of Chongwen District, West Main Street-goers on the 30th, covering a total area of 1,797 square meters, the great hall of 1,098 square meters, January 84 as a heritage conservation district-level units, the Islamic Association for the Chongwen District office location… Beijing Museum of Natural History By 2,17,20,25,35,105,106,110 Station Road flyover Beijing Museum of Natural History in the flyover, 126 South Main Street, which is the predecessor of the Preparatory Office of the Central Museum of Natural History, founded in 1950, covering 12,000 square meters, construction area of 18,000 square meters exhibition space of 6,000 square meters… Beijing nangangzi Catholic Church In densely populated, alley bend to the happiness of the Chongwen District street immortalized Lane, a Gothic building especially attractive, and this is the 80-year history have passed the nangangzi Catholic Church… Beijing Postal Museum Chong Avenue at the alley on the 7th Beijing Postal Museum, located in Chongwen the building tabloid the alley, February 20, 1997 Beijing Post 100 anniversary of the opening to the outside world… Beijing Qi Niandian 17,54 by bus, tram road up to 106,116 Qi Niandian 38 meters high, there is one of the Baoding Liu Zhongyan round of the three main hall, Hall canopies deep blue color, is paved with blue glazed tile, because the sky is blue, as a means of symbolic days… Beijing roast duck shop in the front door Quan Jude Trains front door stations, bus 22,5, and other direct bus routes… Beijing Shijie old stations Bus routes can be 22,5 The bustling streets have an old front door Shijie stations, shopping centres with the previous Shijie radically different from that of the distinctive design of its bustling cities in an antique dress became the "Train Station… Beijing Tiantan 17,54 by bus, tram up to 106,116 road Temple of Heaven is China's largest existing one Tanmiao construction, Zhengyang Men in the South… Beijing Tingzhou Hall 2 17. 20… Beijing Wanliu Church site Bus 111,60 to be Wanliu appear at the former site of the Chongwen District Guangqu Men… Beijing Xi Zhaosi 1 Xizhao Si Xi Zhaosi in Chongwen District in the Street… Beijing Yang Ping Museum Xilou 2 17. 20… Beijing Yao Wangmiao Dongxiao Chongwen District in the city Yao Wangmiao Dongxiao Chongwen District in the city… Beijing Yuan Chonghuan temple and tomb 3 8. 39… Beijing Yuan Governor division Temple 6,8,12,35,60,116,807 by road to Beijing amusement park cars alight 1917 Kang Youwei and other man-made memorial national hero in the Pan Jia Yao Yuan Chonghuan the establishment of the West… Beijing Zhengyang bridge reduced drainage in mind monument 6,17,20,25,34,54,110,120 road vehicles and tram routes 105, 106 (flyover stations)… Beijing Zhengyang Men (front door) Traffic is very convenient, 5,9,17,20,47,53,59 Road and the subway car (the front door Station)… Beijing Zhengyang Men Jianlou 5,9,17,20,47,53,59 Road and the subway car (the front door station) up… Beijing-day temple site 1 Day-Dongxiao Chongwen District at the former site of Temple Street… Beijing's new leather road on the 20th quadrangles Traffic around the convenience, 3, 8, 23,41,60 Road 106 road vehicles and trams (Ciqikou Station)… Sources with Beijing Biaoju site Yuen Shun Biaoju site in the Chongwen District West Banbi Street on the 13th… Temple of Heaven Park 106 Road Temple of Heaven 18 years before Jianyu Ming Yongle (1420), the Ming Jiajing, the Qing Emperor Qianlong, such as North Korea built, alteration, magnificent architecture, environmental solemn silence, is the Ming and Qing emperors two generations, "worship of heaven", "Chi Valley "of the premises, a circular altar domain North, South to the square, the implied meaning" Tianyuandefang… Temple of Heaven Park 106 Road Temple of Heaven 18 years before Jianyu Ming Yongle (1420), the Ming Jiajing, the Qing Emperor Qianlong, such as North Korea built, alteration, magnificent architecture, environmental solemn silence, is the Ming and Qing emperors two generations, "worship of heaven", "Chi Valley "of the premises, a circular altar domain North, South to the square, the implied meaning" Tianyuandefang… The Beijing-Taiwan College 6,35,36 Road near Road 106 cars and trams (Temple of Heaven North Station), or 23 road vehicle (Sanlihe Station)… Xuanwu District Beijing Opera Museum Hu Fangqiao by 6,14,15,23,25,45,66,102 Road Station… |